IMA reports - CNMNC

International Mineralogical Association
International Mineralogical Association Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification
Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification
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IMA reports

    The IMA-CNMMN has published over the past years in several mineralogical journals many official reports which contain the rules and regulations about all aspects of the mineral systematics, including:

    • Definition of a mineral
    • Definitions of type mineral specimens
    • Discreditation of mineral species
    • End-member formula
    • Guidelines for polymorphs and polysomes
    • Mineral symbols
    • Names, prefixes and suffixes, and adjectival modifiers
    • Procedures and guidelines on mineral nomenclature
    • Solid solutions in mineral nomenclature

    These reports are available in the CNMNC booklet.

    A compendium of IMA-approved nomenclature complied in the occasion of IMA 22nd General Meeting in Melbourne (August 2018) is available here.

      Recent IMA reports on mineral groups

      NOMENCLATURE/CLASSIFICATION REPORTS ON MINERAL SUPERGROUPS, OR GROUPS, APPROVED BY THE CNMNC
      (from 2010 onwards date of approval taken from the CNMNC Newsletters)

      •    July 2024: Nolanite supergroup

      Bosi, F., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2024): CNMNC Newsletter 80. European Journal of Mineralogy, 36, 599-604.


      •    July 2024: Kröhnkite supergroup

      Bosi, F., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2024): CNMNC Newsletter 80. European Journal of Mineralogy, 36, 599-604.


      •    February 2024: Ancylite supergroup

      Bosi, F., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2024): CNMNC Newsletter 78. European Journal of Mineralogy, 36, 361-367.


      •    July 2023: Dongchuanite group
      Bosi, F., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2023): CNMNC Newsletter 74. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35, 659-664.


      •    June 2023: Paulkerrite group
      Grey, I.E., Boer, S., MacRae, C.M., Wilson, N.C., Mumme, W.G., Bosi, F. (2023) Crystal-chemistry of type paulkerrite and establishment of the paulkerrite group nomenclature. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35, 909–919.

      •    May 2023: Cerite group
      Bosi, F., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2023): CNMNC Newsletter 73. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35, 397-402.

      •    April 2023: Minium group
      Bosi, F., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2023): CNMNC Newsletter 73. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35, 397-402.

      •    December 2022: Akrochordite group
      Bosi, F., Miyawaki, R., U, Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2023): CNMNC Newsletter 71. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35, 75-79.

      •    October 2022: Kristiansenite group
      Miyawaki, R., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2022): CNMNC Newsletter 70. European Journal of Mineralogy, 34, 591-601.

      •    October 2022: Mckelveyite group
      Miyawaki, R., U, Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2022): CNMNC Newsletter 70. European Journal of Mineralogy, 34, 591-601.

      •    October 2022: Triphylite group
      Lyalina, L.M., Selivanova, E.A., Hatert, F. (2023): Nomenclature of the triphylite group of minerals. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35, 427-437.

      •    June 2022: Columbite supergroup
      Chukanov, N.V., Pasero, M., Aksenov, S.M., Britvin, S.N., Zubkova, N.V., Li, Y., Witzke, T. (2023): Columbite supergroup of minerals: nomenclature and classification. Mineralogical Magazine, 87, 18-33.

      •    September 2021: Chabournéite group
      Miyawaki, R., U, Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2021): CNMNC Newsletter 63. European Journal of Mineralogy, 33, 639-646.

      •    February 2021: Nordite supergroup
      Miyawaki, R., U, Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2021): CNMNC Newsletter 60. European Journal of Mineralogy, 33, 203-208.

      •    September 2020: Wöhlerite group
      Dal Bo, F., Friis, H., Mills, S.J. (2022): Nomenclature of wöhlerite-group minerals. Mineralogical Magazine, 86, 661-676.

      •    September 2020: Cerite supergroup
      Atencio, D. & Azzi, A.A. (2020): Cerite: a new supergroup of minerals and cerite-(La) renamed ferricerite-(La). Mineralogical Magazine, 84, 928-931.

      •    July 2020: Pascoite family
      Miyawaki, R., U, Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2020): CNMNC Newsletter 56. European Journal of Mineralogy, 32, 443-448.

      •    July 2020: Margarosanite group
      Holtstam, D., Cámara, F., Karlsson, A. (2021): Installment of the margarosanite group, and data on walstromite-margarosanite solid solutions from the Jakobsberg Mn-Fe deposit, Värmland, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, 85, 224-232.

      •    February 2020: Fillowite group
      Hatert, F., Grew, E.S., Vignola, P., Rotiroti, N., Nestola, F., Keller, P., Baijot, M., Bruni, Y., Fransolet, A.-M., Dal Bo, F., Depret, M. (2021): Crystal chemistry and nomenclature of fillowite-type phosphates. Canadian Mineralogist, 59, 781-796.

      •    February 2020: Arctite supergroup
      Galuskin, E.V., Galuskina, I., Krüger, B., Krüger, H., Vapnik, Y., Krzątała, A., Środek, D., Zieliński, G. (2021): Nomenclature and classification of the arctite supergroup. Aravaite, Ba2Ca18(SiO4)6[(PO4)3(CO3)]F3O, a new arctite supergroup mineral from Negev Desert, Israel. Canadian Mineralogist, 59, 191-209.

      •    February 2020: Walentaite group
      Grey, I.E., Hochleitner, R., Rewitzer, C., Riboldi-Tunnicliffe, A., Kampf, A.R., MacRae, C.M., Mumme, W.G., Kaliwoda, M., Friis, H., Martin, C.U. (2020): The walentaite group and the description of a new member, alcantarillaite, from the Alcantarilla mine, Belalcázar, Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain: Mineralogical Magazine, 84, 412-419.

      •    February 2020: Magnetoplumbite group
      Holtstam, D. & Hålenius, U. (2020): Nomenclature of the magnetoplumbite group. Mineralogical Magazine, 84, 376-380.

      •    April 2019: Tetrahedrite group
      Biagioni, C., George, L.L., Cook, N.J., Makovicky, E., Moëlo, Y., Pasero, M., Sejkora, J., Stanley, C.J., Welch, M.D., Bosi, F. (2020): The tetrahedrite group: nomenclature and classification. American Mineralogist, 105, 109-122.

      •    April 2019: Calcioferrite group
      Grey, I.E., Kampf, A.R., Smith, J.B., Williams, T., MacRae, C.M. (2019): The calcioferrite group approved and kingsmountite redefined. European Journal of Mineralogy, 31, 1007-1014.

      •    March 2019: Rhodonite group
      Shchipalkina, N.V., Pekov, I.V., Chukanov, N.V., Biagioni, C., Pasero, M. (2019): Crystal chemistry and nomenclature of rhodonite-group minerals. Mineralogical Magazine, 83, 829-835.

      •    July 2018: Alluaudite supergroup
      Hatert, F. (2019): A new nomenclature scheme for the alluaudite supergroup. European Journal of Mineralogy, 31, 807-822.

      •    April 2018: Jahnsite group
      Hålenius, U, Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2018): CNMNC Newsletter 43. European Journal of Mineralogy, 30, 647-652.

      •    April 2018: Welinite group
      Hålenius, U, Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2018): CNMNC Newsletter 43. European Journal of Mineralogy, 30, 647-652.

      •    March 2018: Spinel supergroup
      Bosi, F., Biagioni, C., Pasero, M. (2019): Nomenclature and classification of the spinel supergroup. European Journal of Mineralogy, 31, 183-192.

      •    December 2017: Rockbridgeite group
      Grey, I.E., Kampf, A.R., Keck, E., Cashion, J.D., MacRae, C.M., Gozukara, Y., Peterson, V.K., Shanks, F.L. (2019): The rockbridgeite group approved and a new member, ferrorockbridgeite, (Fe2+,Mn2+)2(Fe3+)3(PO4)3(OH)4(H2O), described from the Hagendorf Süd pegmatite, Oberpfalz, Bavaria. European Journal of Mineralogy, 31, 389-397.

      •    October 2017: Gatelite supergroup
      Bonazzi, P., Holtstam, D., Bindi, L. (2019): Gatelite-supergroup minerals: recommended nomenclature and review. European Journal of Mineralogy, 31, 173-181.

      •    October 2017: Schoonerite group
      Grey, I.E., Kampf, A.R., Keck, E., MacRae, C.M., Cashion, J.D., Gozukara, Y. (2018): Crystal chemistry of schoonerite-group minerals. European Journal of Mineralogy, 30, 621-634.

      •    August 2017: Ericssonite group
      Sokolova, E., Hawthorne, F.C., Cámara, F., Back, M.E. (2018): The ericssonite group of Fe3+ disilicate minerals. Canadian Mineralogist, 56, 95-99.

      •    February 2017: Graftonite group
      Hawthorne, F. & Pieczka, A. (2018): Classification of the minerals of the graftonite group. Mineralogical Magazine, 82, 1301-1306.

      •    August 2016: Gadolinite supergroup
      Bačík, P., Miyawaki, R., Atencio, D., Cámara, F., Fridrichová, J. (2017): Nomenclature of the gadolinite supergroup. European Journal of Mineralogy, 29, 1067-1082.

      •    August 2016: Seidozerite supergroup
      Sokolova, E. & Cámara, F. (2017): The seidozerite supergroup of TS-block minerals: nomenclature and classification, with change of the following names: rinkite to rinkite-(Ce), mosandrite to mosandrite-(Ce), hainite to hainite-(Y) and innelite-1T to innelite-1A. Mineralogical Magazine, 81, 1457-1484.

      •    August 2016: Hyalotekite group
      Hålenius, U, Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S.J. (2016): CNMNC Newsletter 33. Mineralogical Magazine, 80, 1135-1144.

      •    March 2016: Perovskite supergroup
      Mitchell, R.H., Welch, M.D., Chakhmouradian, A.R. (2017): Nomenclature of the perovskite supergroup: A hierarchical system of classification based on crystal structure and composition. Mineralogical Magazine, 81, 411-461.

      •    July 2015: Astrophyllite supergroup
      Sokolova, E., Cámara, F., Hawthorne, F.C., Ciriotti, M.E. (2017): The astrophyllite supergroup: nomenclature and classification. Mineralogical Magazine, 81, 143-153.

      •    August 2014: Laueite supergroup
      Mills, S.J. & Grey, I.E. (2015): Nomenclature for the laueite supergroup. Mineralogical Magazine, 79, 243-246.

      •    June 2014: Tobermorite supergroup
      Biagioni, C., Merlino, S., Bonaccorsi, E. (2015): The tobermorite supergroup: a new nomenclature. Mineralogical Magazine, 79, 485-495.

      •    March 2014: Mayenite supergroup
      Galuskin, E.V., Gfeller, F., Galuskina, I.O., Armbruster, T., Bailau, R., Sharygin, V.V. (2015): Mayenite supergroup, part I: Recommended nomenclature. European Journal of Mineralogy, 27, 99-111.

      •    August 2012: Dumorterite supergroup
      Pieczka, A., Evans, R.J., Grew, E.S., Groat, L.A., Ma, C., Rossman, G.R. (2013): The dumorterite supergroup. I. A new nomenclature for the dumortierite and holtite groups. Mineralogical Magazine, 77, 2825-2839.

      •    August 2012: Hydrotalcite supergroup
      Mills, S.J., Christy, A.G., Génin, J.-M.R., Kameda, T., Colombo, F. (2012): Nomenclature of the hydrotalcite supergroup: natural layered double hydroxides. Mineralogical Magazine, 76, 1289-1336.

      •    April 2012: Garnet supergroup
      Grew, E.S., Locock, A.J., Mills, S.J., Galuskina, I.O., Galuskin, E.V., Hålenius, U. (2013): The nomenclature of the garnet supergroup: American Mineralogist, 98, 785-811.

      •    April 2012: Amphibole supergroup
      Hawthorne, F.C., Oberti, R., Harlow, G.E., Maresch, W.V., Martin, R.F., Schumacher, J.C., Welch, M.D. (2012): Nomenclature of the amphibole supergroup. American Mineralogist, 97, 2031-2048.

      •    November 2011: Hollandite supergroup
      Biagioni, C., Capalbo, C., Pasero, M. (2013): Nomenclature tunings in the hollandite supergroup: European Journal of Mineralogy, 25, 85-90.

      •    December 2010: Heteropolymolybdate family
      Kampf, A.R., Mills, S.J., Rumsey, M.S., Dini, M., Birch, W.D., Spratt, J., Pluth, J.J., Steele, I.M., Jenkins, R.A., Pinch, W.W. (2012): The heteropolymolybdate family: structural relations, nomenclature scheme and new species: Mineralogical Magazine, 76, 1175-1207.

      •    April 2010: Pharmacosiderite supergroup
      Williams, P.A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. (2010): CNMNC Newsletter 2. Mineralogical Magazine, 74, 375-377.

      •    2011: Tourmaline supergroup
      Henry, D.J., Novák, M., Hawthorne, F.C., Ertl, A., Dutrow, B.L., Uher, P., Pezzotta, F. (2011): Nomenclature of the tourmaline-supergroup minerals. American Mineralogist, 96, 895-913.

      •    2010: Alunite supergroup
      Bayliss, P., Kolitsch, U., Nickel, E.H., Pring, A. (2010): Alunite supergroup: recommended nomenclature. Mineralogical Magazine, 74, 919-927.

      •    2010: Pyrochlore supergroup
      Atencio, D., Andrade, M.B., Christy, A.G., Gieré, R., Kartashov, P.M. (2010): The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature. Canadian Mineralogist, 48, 673-698.
      Christy, A.G. & Atencio, D., (2013): Clarification of status of species in the pyrochlore supergroup. Mineralogical Magazine, 77, 13-20.

      •    2010: Apatite supergroup
      Pasero, M., Kampf, A.R., Ferraris, C., Pekov, I.V., Rakovan, J., White, T.J. (2010): Nomenclature of the apatite supergroup minerals. European Journal of Mineralogy, 22, 163-179.

      •    2009: Lovozerite group
      Pekov, I.V., Krivovichev, S.V., Zolotarev, A.A., Yakovenchuk, V.N., Armbruster, T., Pakhomovsky, Y.A. (2009): Crystal chemistry and nomenclature of the lovozerite group. European Journal of Mineralogy, 21, 1061-1071.

      •    2008: Sulfosalt supergroup
      Moëlo, Y., Makovicky, E., Mozgova, N.N., Jambor, J.L., Cook, N., Pring, A., Paar, W., Nickel, E.H., Graeser, S., Karup-Møller, S., Balic-Žunic, T., Mumme, W.G., Vurro, F., Topa, D, Bindi, L., Bente, K., Shimizu, M. (2008): Sulfosalt systematics: a review. Report of the sulfosalt sub-committee of the IMA Commission on Ore Mineralogy. European Journal of Mineralogy, 20, 7-46.

      •    2008: Sapphirine supergroup
      Grew, E.S., Hålenius, U., Pasero, M., Barbier, J. (2008): Recommended nomenclature for the sapphirine and surinamite groups (sapphirine supergroup). Mineralogical Magazine, 72, 838-876.

      •    2006: Arrojadite group
      Chopin, C., Oberti, R., Cámara, F. (2006): The arrojadite enigma: II. Compositional space, new members, and nomenclature of the group. American Mineralogist, 91, 1260-1270.

      •    2006: Epidote supergroup
      Armbruster, T., Bonazzi, P., Akasaka, M., Bermanec, V., Chopin, C., Gieré, R., Heuss-Assbichler, S., Liebscher, A., Menchetti, S., Pan, Y., Pasero, M. (2006): Recommended nomenclature of epidote-group minerals. European Journal of Mineralogy, 18, 551-567.

      •    2003: Eudialyte group
      Johnsen, O., Ferraris, G., Gault, R.A., Grice, J.D., Kampf, A.R., Pekov, I.V. (2003): The nomenclature of eudialyte-group minerals. Canadian Mineralogist, 41, 785-794.

      •    2002: Högbomite supergroup
      Armbruster, T. (2002): Revised nomenclature of högbomite, nigerite, and taaffeite minerals. European Journal of Mineralogy, 14, 389-395.

      •    2002: Labuntsovite supergroup
      Chukanov, N.V., Pekov, I.V., Khomyakov, A.P. (2002): Recommended nomenclature for labuntsovite-group minerals. European Journal of Mineralogy, 14, 165-173.

      •    2002: Hellandite group
      Oberti, R., Della Ventura, G., Ottolini, L., Hawthorne, F.C., Bonazzi, P. (2002): Re-definition, nomenclature and crystal-chemistry of the hellandite group. American Mineralogist, 87, 745-752.

      •    1998: Mica supergroup
      Rieder, M., Cavazzini, G., D’yakonov, Y.S., Frank-Kamenetskii, V.A., Gottardi, G., Guggenheim, S., Koval’, P.V., Müller, G., Neiva, A.M.R., Radoslovich, E.W., Robert, J.-L., Sassi, F.P., Takeda, H., Weiss, Z., Wones, D.R. (1998): Nomenclature of the Micas. Clays and Clay Minerals, 46, 586-595.

      •    1998: Zeolite family
      Coombs, D.S., Alberti, A., Armbruster, T., Artioli, G., Colella, C., Galli, E., Grice, J.D., Liebau, F., Mandarino, J.A., Minato, H., Nickel, E.H., Passaglia, E., Peacor, D.R., Quartieri, S., Rinaldi, R., Ross, M., Sheppard, R.A., Tillmanns, E., Vezzalini, G. (1998). Recommended nomenclature for zeolite minerals: report of the subcommittee on zeolites of the International Mineralogical Association, Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names. Mineralogical Magazine, 62, 533-571.

      •    1997: Amphibole supergroup [obsolete - superseded by a more recent (2012) report]
      Leake, B.E., Woolley, A.R., Arps, C.E.S., Birch, W.D., Gilbert, M.C., Grice, J.D., Hawthorne, F.C., Kato, A., Kisch, H.J., Krivovichev, V.G., Linthout, K., Laird, J., Mandarino, J.A., Maresch, W.V., Nickel, E.H., Rock, N.M.S., Schumacher, J.C., Smith, D.C., Stephenson, N.C.N., Ungaretti, L., Whittaker, E.J.W., and Guo, Y. (1997): Nomenclature of amphiboles: Report of the subcommittee on amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association, Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names. Canadian Mineralogist, 35, 219-246.

      •    1991: PGE alloys
      Harris, D.C. & Cabri, L.J. (1991): Nomenclature of platinum-group-element alloys; review and revision. Canadian Mineralogist, 29, 231-237.

      •    1989: Pyroxene supergroup
      Morimoto, N., Fabries, J., Ferguson, A.K., Ginzburg, I.V., Ross, M., Seifert, F.A., Zussman, J., Aoki, K., Gottardi, G. (1989): Nomenclature of pyroxenes. Mineralogical Magazine, 52, 425-433.


This web site is assembled by Cristiano Landucci (University of Trieste). 🔒
and the IMA-CNMNC chairman, Ferdinando Bosi (Sapienza University of Rome).
Mail your comments to ferdinando.bosi@uniroma1.it
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